In my last post on training blindfolded, I
touched on the use of low light training to improve your ability to prepare,
and survive, a violent encounter.
Making training as realistic as possible is
never easy. Short of ‘surprise
attacking’ training partners outside of the dojo, it can be tough to create, or
recreate, the elements present in a real attack. (not everyone has a Cato…)
Training in low light conditions is one of
the best ways to mimic many of the dynamic and challenging aspects of
responding to an unanticipated or unscripted attack.
Most real attacks contain an element of
surprise. Very few perpetrators
make their intentions fully known.
No attack, outside those of testosterone and booze fuelled acts of
bravado, start with two people squaring off with each other.
Knowing this, we need to develop methods of
training to respond to these ‘advantage-to-attacker’ scenarios.
Dealing with spontaneous attacks:
Frankly, if someone manages to take you
completely by surprise and undetected, there’s not much anyone can do, other
than fighting back after the attack lands, assuming you’re in a condition to do
so.
In most situations, and if you work on
awareness as part of your training, there will be some hint that an attack is
coming. Unlike the blindfolded
training discussed in my last article, you will most detect some of the cues,
such as a flash of movement.
The challenge, then, is how best to respond
to these cues. In ‘standard’
training as I’ll call it, your attacker is standing fact to face with you. When he/she attacks, you often know
what attack is coming in advance.
Even if you don’t, you may have enough time to identify exactly what
type of attack is coming at you.
In a spontaneous attack, however, you don’t
have these luxuries. Your goal
should be just to recognize that an attack is coming your way. The loftier goal should be to be aware
enough that you’ve extricated yourself from potentially dangerous situations
before they ever got that far, but this isn’t always realistic.
Knowing that very few criminals are looking
for a fair fight should impact our training. Responding to a flash of movement is problematic in a
well-lit dojo or training hall.
This is where low-light training can prove invaluable.
Slowly reducing the light gives you an
opportunity to gradually respond to less than ideal
situations. The darker it gets,
the more you have to utilize and develop “universal” techniques. It is much easier to come up with a
response to an attack you’ve identified in advance than it is to respond to
blurry or hard to see movements.
Low-light training allows you to gradually
acclimatize, and inoculate yourself, to some of the conditions you may face in
a real violent encounter. While it
is unlikely that you will be completely blinded, it is more than likely that
your sight will be somewhat compromised.
Remember too, that getting hit in the nose will cause your eyes to tear
up uncontrollably, reducing your ability to see.
Low-light training has many of the same
benefits of blindfold training, without the complete loss of one of your
senses. You must combine ‘feel’
with visual cues. You will find,
just as with blind folded training, that movement and balance must be mastered
to be successful.
Universal Techniques:
There’s no such thing of course, but low-light
training will illustrate the need for developing strategies, and techniques,
that will give you the greatest chance for weathering the initial attack.
If you’ve read this blog for a while,
you’ll know the value I put into what I call ‘crashing’ in on your attacker,
while protecting your most valuable asset, your head. Protecting your knockout button on your chin/jaw and those
all-important eyes are extremely important.
This applies mostly to striking attacks,
but this same movement pattern can be very effective against most grabs as
well. Practicing crashing into
your opponent in lit conditions first is a good idea too, to gauge distance and
timing (and so you don’t hurt them when the lights go down).
For low-light training, I recommend your
opponent wear headgear as the likelihood of you making contact is quite high
when crashing in.
Experiment in low-light training and you’ll
realize the need for this ‘universal’ technique or concept. It’s easy to misread or misjudge an
incoming attack when the light is very low. Get tagged a few times and you’ll realize the need to cover
up while getting into a position to better respond/defend/attack. If you do get hit, don’t let that stop
you from responding. One of the
biggest predictors of success is your willingness to fight back, regardless of
the quality of your technique. Once you’ve survived or successfully countered the initial
attack, move into your response.
If you have access to strobe lights, add
them to low-light training as well.
The rapid flashing distorts your ability to track motion and judge
distance and timing. Similar to
blind folded and low-light training, you’ll have to rely on all your senses to
respond. Again, when you can’t
judge speed and distance, you’ll need the “universal” technique to avoid being
clobbered.
If you can, add in loud noises as
well. A recording of a jack hammer
or even loud music will do the trick.
This added distraction further hinders your ability to make sense of
things easily, just as the stress of a real attack can do.
When you train in low-light conditions,
you’ll discover that this type of combat will provide you will valuable tools
to prepare yourself for real violence.
It’s a form of stress inoculation as well, which is always good. Low-light training will trigger the
‘been there, done that’ center of your brain, allowing for a faster and more
effective response to a real attack.
You will not likely ever be attacked in
‘ideal’ conditions, so make sure that not all your training is done in one.
Give low-light training a try. Let me know your results.
Train safely and with an open mind. Good luck.